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Friendly
Mind Continued...
This awareness about what’s
happening helps us control
our senses, if we want
to practice real yoga successfully.
According to Vedic literature,
there is no success in
life without controlled
senses. It is necessary
to achieve the level of
self-control.
If someone has a peaceful
mind, he can control his
senses. Control of the
senses helps to control
the mind, control of the
mind helps sense control.
Therefore, it’s good
to practice both. Controlled
mind is a friend. Uncontrolled
mind is an enemy. Uncontrolled
mind can go so far that
it will tell you that the
best thing in a certain
moment is to commit suicide.
That’s an extreme
situation where the mind
is completely crazy.
Therefore a person who
wants self-realisation,
wants to advance in spiritual
life, wants peace and happiness,
will make an effort to
control his mind and to
make it a friend.
Are you aware of the internal
dialogue that goes on in
the mind all the time?
What is it that the mind
tells us? Is it something
encouraging, something
that helps us, or is it
something that doesn’t
help us, that degrades
us, that is discouraging?
If we practice, if we work
with the mind, which is
like an instrument, we
can elevate our life to
a higher level and be happy
even in this life. It is
said that the mind of a
self-controlled person
is like an ocean. Many
rivers flow into the ocean.
They might be turbulent
and fast, but because the
ocean is very calm, they
also become calm within
that ocean. They become
the water of the ocean.
Similarly, many desires
may appear in our mind,
but if one is self-controlled,
those desires will not
agitate him. He will be
able to see those desires,
acknowledge their presence,
but not be disturbed and
overwhelmed. Above all,
he will not be induced
to do something about fulfilling
those desires.
When you see a spiritually
advances persons, it’s
not that he doesn’t
experience desires. They
also encounter tests. The
difference between them
and us is that they pass
those tests and don’t
come under the influence
of those desires.
How it is possible that
one controls the mind?
It is possible if one absorbs
his mind with something
better, like a child who
plays with toys. If you
take away all the toys,
he will become distressed
and disturbed, perhaps
create even more problems.
But if you give him a better
toy, he will be satisfied.
For instance, if he plays
with a knife, it’s
dangerous. If you take
away the knife, he might
cry. If you give him something
else, he will be absorbed
and peaceful. At least
it’s likely to happen.
Similarly, the mind must
be engaged in something.
To engage the mind positively
and spiritually, we chant
the Hare Krishna maha mantra,
a spiritual sound vibration,
the names of God, and it
helps us calm the mind,
and to absorb it in that
spiritual vibration.
There are six enemies
of the mind. If we become
aware of them, it will
be easier to defend from
them. They are lust, anger,
greed, envy, illusion and
madness. All these agitate
our mind. They are also
called the “six highway
robbers”. When they
are present, the mind is
agitated, when they are
not present, the mind is
peaceful.
One who is interested in
self-realisation, who wants
peace of mind, will never
trust his mind. He will
never think “I am
now sufficiently self-controlled,
I have now rejected all
sinful activities, I am
now an advanced devotee
and there is no problem.
I can control myself and
I don’t have to be
cautious.”
The mind is like a tamed
animal. Sometimes they
tame lions. Even when they
are tamed, we still have
to be cautious, because
at any moment they can
harm us. Therefore, a self-realised
person always carefully
deals with his mind and
controls it.
It’s favourable to
be aware what we think.
We have that ability while
the animals don’t.
They live and think “Where’s
food, etc.”, but
we can observe what we
think. Three functions
of the mind are thinking,
feeling, and willing, and
they can be observed. We
can become more aware of
them.
Those who practice spiritual
life and make a conscious
effort to think certain
things, to focus on certain
things, are sometimes surprised
when all of a sudden something
unwanted or strange appears
in the mind. Plop! Thus
sometimes monks become
bewildered, “What
is this? Is this a sign
that I am not a monk, that
I am not a devotee? Maybe
this is a sign that I have
to go back to my old habits.
Maybe this is a sign that
I need to get married.
Maybe this is a sign that
I should give in to my
senses and the mind. Maybe
this is a sign that I have
gone crazy. Maybe this
is a sign that I should
kill myself.” One
who is self-realised knows
what is this “Plop!”.
That is simply something
quite usual, the test of
the illusory energy. She
is checking whether we
are still serious about
spiritual life.
Why monks fall down? There
are many reasons. It may
be because they don’t
pass the test, they don’t
have a sufficient higher
taste, they don’t
have enough faith, they
are not firmly established
in the spiritual knowledge.
We have to build a strong
foundation for our spiritual
life. If one practices
and becomes aware of the
mind and its functions,
he will be able to better
control the mind, to tell
the mind what to do. He
will not allow the mind
to make him fall down.
Bhagavad-gita As It Is
says:
“For him who has conquered the mind, the mind is the best of friends;
but for one who has failed to do so, his mind will remain the greatest enemy.” (Bg
6.6)
In our recent
seminar we spoke about
how to become more aware
of what’s going on
in the mind, and how to
ask effective questions.
We are giving practical
tools for controlling the
mind, like re-directing
the mind towards spiritual
things, spiritual sound
vibration, spiritual activities,
and engaging the senses.
For example, if you engage
your senses in the activities
of a spiritual service,
then it’s easier
to control the mind. Or
if you absorb the mind
in the spiritual philosophy
or in spiritual mantras
and prayers, then it’s
much easier to control
the senses. In this way
we attack the enemy from
all sides.
Another tool
that is effective for controlling
the mind is powerful questions.
The power of questions
for achieving results in
life and for controlling
the mind is illustrated
by a true story from the
Second World War.
Asking the
right question can actually
save your life. It did
save Mr Lech's life. The
Nazis stormed into his
home one night and herded
him and his family into
a death camp in Krakow,
Poland. His family was
murdered before his eyes.
Weak, grieving,
and starving, he worked
from sunrise to sundown
alongside the other prisoners
of the concentration camp.
How could anyone survive
such horrors? Somehow he
continued. One day, he
looked at the nightmare
around him and concluded
that if he stayed there
even one more day, he would
die. He decided that he
must escape. And most important,
he believed that, even
though no one before him
had escaped, somehow there
was a way.
His focus
changed from how to survive
to asking instead, "How
can we escape from this
horrible place?" He
received the same answer
over and over from prisoners. "Don't
be a fool! There is no
escape. Asking such questions
will only torture your
mind." But he wouldn't
accept this answer. He
kept asking himself, "How
can I escape? There must
be a way. How can I get
out of here?"
One day,
his answer came. Lech smelled
rotting flesh just a few
feet from where he worked:
men, women, and children
who had been gassed and
whose naked corpses had
been piled into the back
of a truck. Instead of
focusing on the question "How
could God allow something
so evil to happen?," he
asked himself, "How
can I use this to escape?"
As the sun
set and the work party
left for the barracks,
he pulled off his clothes
and dove naked into the
pile of bodies while no
one was looking.
Pretending
to be dead, he waited with
the sickening smell of
death all around him, the
weight of the corpses pressing
upon him. Finally, he heard
a truck engine start. After
a short ride, the mountain
of bodies was dumped into
an open grave. He waited
until he was certain no
one was nearby, and ran
- naked - the twenty five
miles to freedom.
What made
a difference between the
fate of Lech and that of
many millions who died
in concentration camps?
There were probably several
factors, but one big difference
is that he asked a different
question. And he asked
it over and over, with
expectation, certain he
would receive an answer.
We ask ourselves
questions all day long.
Our questions influence
our focus, how we think,
and how we feel. Asking
the right questions can
be a major way to turn
our life around. Instead
of asking, "Why is
life so unfair?" and "Why
don't my plans ever work
out?," we may ask
questions that could give
us useful answers.
Therefore, how great difference
will bring to your life
questions that are empowering,
and not questions that
drain your energy and take
away the possibility to
succeed.
For example,
we ask ourselves a classic
question “Why they…?” “Why
they do this or that?”
Who are “they”?
The government,
demigods that make trouble
with the weather or create
other natural disturbances,
society, my colleagues
at the workplace, family
members. Who else? Ants,
mosquitoes, the wind (which
brought me a headache today),
bus drivers, bowels.
We can blame
so many people and things.
We sometimes make a condition
that when “they” become
perfect, I will become
too. Until then, I have
an excuse that because
you are not perfect, I
am also not perfect, and
I don’t want to make
an effort.” However,
statistics show that successful
people ask themselves a
different question. Instead
of “Why they?” they
ask “How can I?”. “How
can I contribute to a positive
change?” “What’s
the best thing I can do
in this situation?”
Let’s
say you have a conflict.
That’s usual. During
a conflict we usually think, “Why
is this person like this?
Somehow I have to convince
this person to change.” But
if we ask ourselves a question, “What
I can do to help resolve
this conflict? What I can
do to understand this person?
What is my responsibility
in this situation towards
God, towards people, towards
myself?”, then it’s
a different approach. We
are the only person we
can change. We cannot change
others. We can try to influence
them, but we cannot change
them. We can influence
people if they allow us,
if they trust us, have
a relationship with us.
A quality of questions
we ask ourselves determines
a quality of our thinking,
what goes on in the mind
every day, and that, in
turn, determines the quality
of the results that we
get. Therefore, maybe it
pays off to change the
quality of our questions
and the quality of our
thinking. If we change
the way we think, we can
change the quality of our
lives.
What about
how we feel (another function
of the mind)? Do you know
that you can choose the
way you feel?
Do you know
that you can get up in
the morning and say, “Today,
I’m not going to
be frustrated”? It
is possible. I have one
simple technique. It might
seem too simple but if
you try it you’ll
see that it works. It works
for me, it works for others,
and we teach this technique
in various cities around
Europe.
When you
are upset, raise tour arms
high and try to remain
frustrated with your arms
raised. Try hard to remain
disturbed! Does it work?
Can you be frustrated in
that position? It will
be very difficult. So get
up, raise your arms, and
lift up your head. Motion
brings emotion. Change
of the bodily posture changes
the state of mind. Instantly.
Just raise your hands and
the state of mind changes.
But we like
to be depressed. Why? Because
then I am in the centre. “Oh,
poor me! I have so many
problems. No one notices
me.” Therefore, frustration
is maybe a way to draw
attention to ourselves.
We might like when someone
asks us, “Oh, what’s
the matter with you?” And
we think, “Great!
I’m getting attention.”
One way you
can be happy whole day
is to decide in the morning
to focus on others, not
on yourself. “Let
me do something for my
friends, for my family.
Let me focus on others.
For the past fifty years
I think of myself only.
Let me practice at least
for one day, and see what
happens. See whether at
the end of the day I’ll
be happy or not.”
There are
many ways and techniques,
but I strongly recommend
powerful questions for
changing the quality of
our thinking. For example,
you may take a verse from
the Bhagavad-gita and turn
it into a question. Bhagavad-gita’s
timeless knowledge is so
powerful. It comes from
Krsna, God. The verse turned
into a question changes
the quality of our thinking
and of our life. Try it
and let me know the result.
There are 700 verses and
most verses can be turned
into a question that can
be a useful tool for controlling
the mind.
Scriptures
like Bhagavad-gita are
not only theological or
religious theory. They
are meant to be used in
everyday life. That’s
why we do service of coaching,
which helps to apply daily
that which is written in
the books of wisdom.
In controlling
the mind, there must be
vigilance. We shouldn’t
trust the mind. It can
allow the enemies of the
mind to rule over us at
any moment. The best Samurais,
Japanese warriors, after
their intense training,
have to pass the final
test, the test of life
or death. They put a warrior
in a dark room, who is
to be attacked after some
time by another skilled
warrior, who tries to kill
him with all his might.
Therefore, the warrior
who is tested must be awake.
He doesn’t know when
he’ll be attacked.
He must not sleep. He must
have sharp reflexes. He
must be awake, and defend
his own life in the dark.
Srila Prabhupada
said that as this warrior
is vigilant, we need to
be vigilant regarding the
illusory energy which tries
to drag us every moment
away from Krsna or from
focusing on spiritual matters.
Such vigilance is absolutely
necessary.
It’s
very easy to become complacent
and think, “I am
now okay. I’ve been
chanting for 20 years already.
I have eaten about 5 tons
of prasadam, food that
was offered to God. I hope
I’ve been purified.” In
the matter of seconds we
can slip into illusion
again.
Few days
ago one devotee told me
how he was shocked that
after many years of sincerely
practicing Krsna consciousness
some weird things started
to appear very intensely
in his mind. He was bewildered.
We discussed it and concluded
that the illusory, material
energy tested him. He might
not be interested in material,
sinful activities anymore,
but at the same time, he
might have made an offence,
or did something else that
is wrong. So maya, material
energy, was checking where
he was at, whether he was
still serious and sincere,
whether he has become proud
because he’d been
practising spiritual life
for 20 years, whether he
thinks he’s better
than others. If one has
a leadership position,
that’s another reason
to think you’re better
than others. And he has
one.
Whoever becomes
proud, he comes into a
very dangerous situation
to fall under the influence
of illusion and to fall
down. Therefore cautiousness
is essential.
It is said
that the mind is a king
of cheats, therefore vigilant
observation of what’s
happening must be there.
Thinking, feeling, willing,
what desires are there?
What do I feel?
I feel a
strong desire to enjoy
the material world. I feel
a strong desire to have
money. I feel a strong
desire for fame. Or these
could be in small degrees.
Here and there they popup, “Hmm,
euro, euro, money, money.
What can I do? I am a yogi,
but I’m interested
in money. How to connect
the two?”
There is
a way, but be conscious,
be introspective, think
deeply. Srila Prabhupada
gave the principle of simple
living and high thinking.
Think high and simplify
your life. Some people
are experts in complicating
their lives.
Sometimes
devotees come to me for
coaching and say, “Oh,
you know what? I have thousands
of problems. I have thousands
of things. My head is spinning.
I’m all over the
place, in England, in India,
in Croatia. Ah, it’s
heavy, it’s intense!
What should I do? Where
to start?”
What is the
first thing? Write it down.
Let it out on paper. Take
a deep breath and say – Hare
Krsna. If you put it on
paper, you can see it more
clearly, you can evaluate
it.
Again, what
will help you is the right
question, which may come
from your coach or a spiritual
guide. You have so many
things on your mind, but
what’s important
to you?
“Oh,
I didn’t think about
it because everything seems
important to me. I don’t
know what seems to be important
but everything is urgent!”
What is urgent?
What will happen if you
don’t do this?
“Nothing
significant.”
What will
happen if you don’t
do that?
“Nothing
special.”
Thus we may
come to a conclusion that
only one out of ten things
is important, and others
are urgent. We are completely
overwhelmed with the urgent,
because we have this concept
that urgent things are
what we have to do right
away. Ancient wisdom of
the Vedic civilization
teaches us to focus on
the important, not on the
urgent.
Of course,
sometimes we have to react
to the urgent, because
it can be also important.
But mainly, urgent is not
as important as the important
is. What is it that is
most important? What life
questions are most important?
If you always come back
to most important life
questions, like who am
I, where am I going, why
I suffer, why I have to
die, who are these people
around me, who are my family
members – then you
may come “down to
earth” and cool down
from the pressure and the
torture of the urgent.
(There’s a even book
called “The Tyranny
of the Urgent”.)
When we coach
people we see that the
majority of the pressure
and stress is, believe
it or not, self-imposed.
What do you think of that?
Do you think I’m
exaggerating?
This self-imposing
habit must be stopped,
this self-sabotage. We
sometimes mix humility
with self-sabotage. With
the intent to be humble,
we work completely against
ourselves.
Another tool
that can help us make our
mind a friend is a different
perspective. Move away
from your situation, either
mentally or literally,
take a birds-eye view,
get on a balcony, change
perceptual positions, change
the angle of looking at
your life. If you also
have someone who can, with
right questions and support,
help you to objectively
perceive your life, this
might help you control
the mind, and come to the
right conclusions about
how to proceed.
Therefore,
it’s very important
how we think. We are intelligent
beings. It’s very
important how this intelligence
is used to control the
mind. So if you have someone
who will ask you what do
you really want within
your heart, it’s
very precious.
You may say, “I
live my life. People tell
me this and that. My parents,
my school, the newspapers,
TV, there are so many things.
TV always tells me that
if I don’t have this
product I’m not a
man. If I don’t have
this diploma, I’m
not a man.”
The commercial
is made in such a way that
only a “real man
can use that special spray”.
Then we become proud, identifying
with the TV commercials,
or with fashion magazines. “If
I wear this latest fad
dress or suit, I am somebody.
When I walk on the main
street, sparks will fly,
and people will ask – who
is this?”
If you really
want people to turn around
and look at you on the
street, wear doti. They
will be amazed! Or they
will laugh. But they don’t
know that by laughing at
the doti they make spiritual
advancement. Especially
if they also say Hare Krsna.
Lord Caitanya provoked
the boys who teased him
for continuously chanting
Hare Krsna, by pretending
that he’s disturbed
by their imitation of the
chanting. In this way,
they chanted more. That
is intelligence. He tricked
them, but they benefited
by chanting Hare Krsna.
So we don’t
want our mind to fall under
material influences. We
want to lead our lives
spiritually. We don’t
want to be manipulated
by the media. You may say, “You
also want to manipulate
me, to wash my brain. Brainwashing
was mentioned in the newspapers,
and I trust newspapers.
You want me to become one
of you, to engage me in
service 100%.”
This is maybe
possible for some time,
to engage you fully without
your deeper understanding.
Some of us may tell you, “This
is great, you know? You’ll
not go to hell. Come with
us on a preaching mission.
Grab people by the neck.
Give them the books. Tell
them to chant Hare Krsna.
You also chant Hare Krsna.
We have great food, great
entertainment, slide shows.”
People come,
approach us, and for some
time we can fascinate them,
but one day their mind
says, “Is this really
me? Am I really interested
in that Krsna?” Therefore,
in spiritual life, through
purification we approach
deeper levels of our free
will. Than life becomes
exciting, interesting and
intense.
So the question
is what do you want.
Do you want
to pretend to be a devotee
or you want to be a genuine
devotee? Do you want to
pretend to have a good
character, to present yourself
as an honest man (especially
on a TV), or you want to
do things that please God,
anonymously? The things
that He sees, but no one
else sees.
Anonymous
service is a powerful tool
for personal development.
When you do things that
only God sees, the God
in the heart, the Supersoul.
Do you have the experience
of anonymous service? I
encourage you to do it.
What we usually
tend to think? “Ah,
I work and no one notices.
They do not see. They are
ungrateful. No recognition.
No respect. No medals.
No golden watches. No bonuses.
No raise. Something is
wrong here. These managers
must be wrong. They don’t
recognize the employees.”
However,
Mother Teresa quoted a
poem by a Harvard University
student Kent Keith, called “Do
It Anyway”. The essence
of the poem is that whatever
you do, if people are ungrateful,
do it anyway. Be good,
be okay. Why? Does it mean
you’re naïve?
No, the poem says, this
was anyway “not between
you and them, it was between
you and God”. God
sees everything. He is
the supreme witness. If
we do anonymous service,
He is pleased that we don’t
want any credit.
These
are only some of the
things that can help
us to have a peaceful
mind, still like an ocean.
There are many more in
the Bhagavad-gita As
It Is, which I strongly
recommend to you to read.
In this way we can use
the ancient wisdom to make
the mind a friend and elevate
our life to a higher level
of knowledge and happiness.
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